Sandakan, Sabah, sits at the heart of Borneo’s most spectacular birding destinations. This means it is a premier choice for seasoned birdwatchers and newcomers alike. From the dense rainforests of Sepilok to the river wilderness of the Kinabatangan, visitors encounter one of the highest concentrations of endemic and migratory birds in Borneo. Sepilok’s lush canopy is home to the brilliant Bornean Bristlehead, rufous-backed dwarf kingfisher, banded kingfisher, red-naped trogon, and black-crowned pitta, creating a vibrant display of color and song. Along the Kinabatangan River, the calls of hornbills fill the air, while elusive species like Storm’s stork, Bornean ground cuckoo, and buffy fish owl make every wildlife excursion an unforgettable discovery. Across rainforests, wetlands, and rivers, Sandakan offers a truly immersive experience of the avian wonders of Sabah, Borneo, where every trail and river bend presents a new opportunity to witness some of the island’s most sought-after and spectacular birds.

SEPILOK BIRDS

Bornean Bristlehead

A distinctive forest songbird, the Bornean Bristlehead can be found in Sepilok’s rainforest canopy, known for its striking plumage and melodious call.

Rufous-Backed Dwarf Kingfisher

This tiny kingfisher flashes brilliant colors along Sepilok’s streams and wetlands, often spotted perching close to the water.

Banded Kingfisher

The banded kingfisher moves quietly through the forest understory, its patterned feathers and subtle calls rewarding patient observers.

Red-Naped Trogon

With vivid plumage and a calm presence in the mid-canopy, the red-naped trogon is one of Sepilok’s most captivating forest residents.

Black-Crowned Pitta

Known for its rich colors and distinctive song, the black-crowned pitta is an elusive but unforgettable presence in Sepilok’s rainforest floor.

KINABATANGAN BIRDS

Rhinoceros Hornbill

The iconic rhinoceros hornbill, with its large casque and powerful calls, is commonly seen soaring above the Kinabatangan River forests.

Helmeted Hornbill

A striking and rare species, the helmeted hornbill moves through the tall canopy, known for its unique drumming calls and solid casque.

Storm’s Stork

Elusive along the Kinabatangan’s wetlands, this highly endangered Storm’s stork is a large, striking bird often seen wading quietly in shallow waters.

Bornean Ground Cuckoo

This secretive forest dweller moves along the dense jungle floor, recognized by its subtle markings and rare sightings.

Buffy Fish Owl

Active at dusk, the buffy fish owl patrols river edges and wetlands, hunting fish while calling softly through the night.